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198A R C
as well as parish officers; to advise them
gravely to reform what is amiss, and in
case of contumacy to inflict pains and
penalties, for which they receive procu-
ration from every parish priest within
their jurisdiction.
Arches, an ecclesiastical court in Doc-
tors Commons, formerly kept in Bow
church Cheapside, where the church
and tower being arched, the court was
from thence called The Arches, and still
retains the name.  As this is the highest
court belonging to the Archbishop of
Canterbury, hither all appeals in eccle-
siastical matters within that province are
directed.  The judge of this court is
stiled the Dean of the Arches, from his
having a jurisdicton over a Deanry in
London, consisting of 13 parishes or pe-
culiars exempt from the Bishop of Lon-
don's jurisdiction.  The other officers are
a register, or examiner, an actuary, a
beadle or crier, and an apparitor; be-
sides advocates, procurators, or proctors.
See Doctors Commons.
Archer's alley, Peter street, near Bishops-
gate street.†
Archer street, Great Windmill street.†

Ar-
A R M199
Argyle buildings, a new and very hand-
some street, regularly built, between
Oxford road and Marlborough street;
near the center is the Duke of Argyle's
house, a very plain edifice, with a small
area, and a wall before it.
Argyle street, great Marlborough street.†
Arlington street, runs parallel to the
upper end of St. James's street, it having
Park Place on the south, and Portugal
street on the north.  It is magnificently
built.
Armourers, a company incorporated by
King Henry VI. about the year 1423,
by the title of The Master and Wardens,
Brothers and Sisters of the fraternity of or
guild of St. George, of the men of the myste-
ries of the Armourers of the city of London
.
The same Prince also honour'd the company
by becoming one of their members.  To
this company, which formerly made coats
of mail, is united that of the brasiers,
who are jointly governed by a Master,
two Wardens, and 21 Assistants.  Their
livery consists of eighty members, whose
fine is 25l.
The armourers and brasiers hall is an
old plain brick building near the north-
east corner of Coleman stret.
O 4Ar-